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How do I invest in Pulsar Helium Inc. ?

You will need to open an account with a brokerage that offers access to the markets where Pulsar Helium is listed. Pulsar Helium is traded on multiple exchanges:

TSX Venture Exchange (TSXV) under the ticker PLSR
London Stock Exchange’s AIM Market under the ticker PLSR
OTCQB in the United States under the ticker PSRHF

Choose a reputable broker that provides access to at least one of these markets.

What does Pulsar Helium do?

Pulsar Helium is a leading primary helium exploration and development company focused on discovering and developing helium resources. The company concentrates on projects where helium is the primary economic driver, rather than a byproduct of hydrocarbon production. Pulsar’s portfolio consists of the Topaz helium project in Minnesota (USA), and the Tunu helium project in Greenland. The ultimate objective is to become a significant producer in the global helium market, addressing supply shortages and providing a critical resource for various industries including technology, healthcare, and research.

Where are Pulsar Helium’s projects?

The company boasts two primary helium assets, both strategically located in safe jurisdictions:

Topaz Project
Located in NE Minnesota, USA.
Minnesota is a state located in the Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by the Canadian province of Manitoba to the north, the state of North Dakota to the west, the state of South Dakota to the southwest, the state of Iowa to the south, and the states of Wisconsin and Lake Superior to the east. Minnesota is known for its vast forests, thousands of lakes, and rolling hills, as well as its rich cultural heritage, which is deeply tied to the state's history as a center for the fur trade and lumber industry. The state capital of Minnesota is Saint Paul, and the largest city is Minneapolis.
Tunu Project
Located in Greenland.
Greenland is an autonomous territory of the Kingdom of Denmark located in the northern Atlantic Ocean and is a part of the North American tectonic plate. It is the largest island in the world, covering an area of over 2.1 million square kilometers. Greenland is located between the Arctic Ocean to the north and the North Atlantic Ocean to the south and is bordered by Canada to the west and the island of Iceland to the southeast. The capital city of Greenland is Nuuk (formerly known as Godthåb), and the largest city is Sisimiut.

What sets Pulsar Helium apart in primary helium exploration & development?

Helium is a critical and scarce resource essential to many technology-driven industries, all of which are significantly affected by shifting supply and demand dynamics. Pulsar Helium stands out in the market through several key advantages:

First-mover advantage in two new strategically located helium districts
World-class helium concentrations up to 14.5% have flowed at the Topaz Project *Discoveries with >0.3% helium are considered potentially economic
CO2 at Topaz is a potential value-add due to ongoing shortage in the USA
Tunu project in Greenland is one of very few primary helium occurrences in Europe
Highly incentivised management, owning c.37% of the issued share capital

Where is Pulsar Helium Inc. registered?

In the Canadian province of British Columbia with registration number BC1369886.

Where is Pulsar Helium Inc. listed?

Pulsar Helium is traded on multiple exchanges:

TSX Venture Exchange (TSXV) under the ticker PLSR
London Stock Exchange’s AIM Market under the ticker PLSR
OTCQB in the United States under the ticker PSRHF

When was Pulsar Helium Inc. formed?

June 30, 2022.

What is helium?

Helium is a chemical element with the symbol He and atomic number 2. It is a colorless, odorless, tasteless, non-toxic, and highly inert gas that heads the noble gas series in the periodic table. Helium is the second-lightest element after hydrogen and is the secondmost abundant element in the observable universe, being present at about 24% of the total elemental abundance, which is more than 12 times the mass of all the heavier elements combined.

In the Earth's atmosphere, helium is found in small amounts, but it is much more abundant in the universe, primarily in stars. On Earth, it is obtained via extraction from the ground.

Is helium toxic or dangerous?

No, helium is not toxic or dangerous. Helium is a non-toxic, odorless, tasteless, and nonflammable gas that is considered safe for human exposure.

Is helium associated with hydrocarbons?

While helium is often found in conjunction with hydrocarbons, it is not ubiquitous with them. The growing demand for helium has spurred exploration specifically targeting helium deposits, leading to discoveries of significant non-hydrocarbon helium reservoirs. This trend towards “green helium” exploration may reshape the industry’s future, potentially reducing reliance on hydrocarbon-associated helium sources

How does Pulsar drill for helium?

Pulsar uses conventional drilling methods, whereby a vertical well is drilled to the required depth to intersect the helium-bearing reservoir. There is no hydraulic fracturing (fracking) and no use of chemicals (including PFAS), the only drill additives are water and food-grade thickening agents (including walnut shells, clay etc.).

To protect any water table that may be present, Pulsar utilises and industry standard technique called ‘casing’. This is where a wide diameter drill pipe is drilled into the ground to a depth of no less than 60 feet and then cemented in place, sealing off any interaction with any water table that may be present. A narrowed diameter drill pipe is then telescopically inserted in the casing to continue drilling to greater depth.

What are the uses of helium?

Helium has a number of important uses due to its unique properties, including:

Cryogenics and cooling: Helium is indeed widely used in cryogenics and cooling applications due to its extremely low boiling point of -268.9°C (-452.0°F). This makes it ideal for

Cooling superconducting magnets in MRI machines
Cooling components in quantum computers
Cooling particle detectors in physics experiments

Semiconductor manufacturing: Helium plays a critical role in semiconductor production due to its inert nature and high thermal conductivity, making it ideal for these applications:

It’s used as a carrier gas in deposition processes
For leak testing vacuum systems
As a component in specialty gas blends
For cooling wafers and load-locks

Renewable energy: Helium is essential for renewable energy technologies, particularly in applications requiring ultra-low temperatures:

Helium cooling allows for more efficient superconducting generators
Used in the manufacturing of critical wind turbine components
For creating a controlled atmosphere in the manufacturing of solar panels
Cools hydrogen to -253°C for liquefaction allowing compact transport & storage

Welding: Helium is commonly used in welding, particularly for:

Shielding the weld pool from oxidation
Improving weld quality, especially for materials like aluminium and copper
Increasing welding speeds in some cases

Leak detection: Helium’s small atomic size and inert nature make it excellent for leak detection in:

Vacuum systems
High-pressure systems like pipelines
Spacecraft and rocket fuel systems

Spacecraft exploration: In spacecraft and rockets, helium is used for:

Pressurizing fuel tanks
Purging fuel lines
As a propellant in some rocket engines

Diving: In deep-sea diving, helium is used:

As a component in breathing gas mixtures (trimix) to prevent nitrogen narcosis
To reduce decompression time
To improve mental clarity at depth compared to nitrogen

Other applications:

Lifting gas for balloons and airships
In certain types of lasers
Fiber optic cable manufacturing

How is helium separated from the raw gas?

Pulsar Helium has entered an agreement with Chart Industries (NYSE: GTLS), a leading supplier of industrial gas processing plant and equipment. The Agreement outlines a procurement roadmap, specic to Pulsar's needs, and facilitates access to advanced gas processing technologies, including helium and carbon dioxide capture. More information on helium separation and production will be provided to the market as Pulsar’s projects advance and Chart provides their recommendations.